Mexico is a country located in North America. It is bordered by the United States to the north and by Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico has a population of about 128 million people and is a federal presidential representative democratic republic. The official language is Spanish, and the currency is the Mexican peso. Mexico is known for its rich cultural heritage, which is a mix of indigenous, European, and African influences. The country has a diverse economy, with significant contributions from the agricultural, manufacturing, and service sectors. Some of Mexico's major industries include oil and gas, tourism, and telecommunications.