Iceland is a Nordic island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean, between Europe and North America. It is the least populous country in Europe, with a population of around 364,000 people. Iceland is a constitutional republic, with its capital city being Reykjavik. Iceland is known for its stunning natural beauty, including its glaciers, geysers, hot springs, and waterfalls. The country has a developed economy, with a focus on fishing, tourism, and renewable energy. Iceland is also a member of the United Nations, the Nordic Council, and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA).