Zouerate is a city located in northern Mauritania, a country in West Africa. It is the second-largest city in the Adrar Region and serves as a major mining center. The city is situated near the heart of the Zouerate Iron Ore Mine, which is one of Mauritania's main sources of revenue.
Zouerate is primarily known for its mining industry, with iron ore extraction and transportation being the main economic activities. The city caters to the needs of the mining workforce, with infrastructure such as housing, schools, healthcare facilities, and transportation systems.
The population of Zouerate mainly consists of workers involved in the mining operations, along with their families. The city has a relatively dry climate, with hot summers and mild winters.
Although Zouerate is primarily an industrial city, it also has some tourist attractions nearby. The Richat Structure, also known as the Eye of the Sahara, is a geological formation located about 40 kilometers northeast of the city. This natural landmark attracts geologists and tourists interested in its unique structure.
Overall, Zouerate is a significant city in Mauritania, contributing to the country's economy through its mining industry and accommodating the needs of its mining workforce.