Touggourt is a city located in the northeastern part of Algeria. It is the second largest city in the Ouargla Province and has a population of over 250,000 people. The city is known for its date palm groves, traditional architecture, and vibrant cultural heritage.
Touggourt is located in the Sahara Desert and has a hot desert climate, with extremely high temperatures during the summer months. The city is predominantly inhabited by the Chaamba people, who are known for their traditional way of life and hospitality.
The economy of Touggourt is primarily based on agriculture, with date cultivation being the main activity. The city is famous for its high-quality dates, which are exported to different parts of the world. In addition to date farming, other agricultural activities such as vegetable cultivation and animal husbandry also play a significant role in the local economy.
Touggourt has several historical and cultural attractions that attract visitors. The old medina, known as the "Kasbah," is a maze of narrow streets and traditional houses that reflect the city's rich history. The city is also home to ancient ksour (fortified villages), including the Ksar-el-Gharb and Ksar-es-Seghir, which offer a glimpse into the region's architectural heritage.
The annual date festival, known as Moussem de Touggourt, is a major event in the city. It celebrates the harvest of dates and features traditional music, dance, and cultural performances. The festival attracts both locals and tourists, providing an opportunity to experience the vibrant culture of Touggourt.
Overall, Touggourt is a city with a rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and a thriving agricultural economy. It offers a unique glimpse into the Saharan way of life and is a must-visit destination for those interested in exploring the desert region of Algeria.