Quetzaltenango, also known as Xela, is a city located in the western highlands of Guatemala. It is the capital of the Quetzaltenango department and is the second-largest city in the country after Guatemala City.
Quetzaltenango is situated at an elevation of around 2,333 meters (7,655 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest cities in Central America. Its location in the highlands provides stunning views of nearby volcanoes, including the Santa Maria and Santiaguito volcanoes.
The city has a rich history and is known for its colonial architecture and vibrant indigenous culture. Quetzaltenango has a large population of indigenous Mayan people, primarily from the Mam ethnic group. This cultural diversity is reflected in the local markets, where traditional handmade textiles, pottery, and other crafts are sold.
Quetzaltenango is also known as a hub for education and commerce. It is home to several universities and attracts students from all over the country. The city has a thriving coffee industry and is known for its high-quality coffee production.
There are many attractions and activities to enjoy in Quetzaltenango. The central park, Parque Central, is a popular gathering spot for locals and tourists alike. The Municipal Theater is a beautiful architectural landmark worth visiting. The Fuentes Georginas hot springs, located a short distance outside the city, are a popular natural attraction.
Quetzaltenango is also a base for exploring nearby natural landscapes, such as the Western Highlands and the Tajumulco Volcano, the highest volcano in Central America.
Overall, Quetzaltenango is a charming city that offers a blend of colonial charm, cultural vibrancy, and stunning natural beauty. It is a popular destination for tourists seeking an authentic Guatemalan experience.