Oodnadatta is a small town located in the far north of South Australia, Australia. It is located in the arid region of the Australian outback, approximately 1,011 kilometers north of Adelaide (the state capital). Oodnadatta is situated on the southern edge of the Simpson Desert and has a population of just over 200 people.
The town has a rich Aboriginal history and was an important location for the Arabunna people, who are the traditional owners of the land. Oodnadatta is known for its hot and dry climate, with temperatures often exceeding 40 degrees Celsius in the summer months.
The town gained significance in the late 19th century when it became an important hub for the Australian Overland Telegraph Line, which connected Australia with the rest of the world. Oodnadatta was the final destination for the railway line from Adelaide until it was extended to Alice Springs in the 1920s.
Today, Oodnadatta is a remote and isolated town with limited infrastructure. It serves as a stopping point for travelers exploring the Australian outback and is known for its historic railway station, which is now a museum showcasing the town's history. The town also hosts the famous Oodnadatta Races, a popular annual event that attracts visitors from nearby towns and cities.