Montilla is a city located in the province of Córdoba, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. It is situated in the heart of the Montilla-Moriles wine region, known for its production of sherry-style wines. Montilla has a population of approximately 23,000 people and is known for its historical monuments, including the Castillo de Montilla (Montilla Castle) and the Iglesia de San Francisco (Church of San Francisco). The city also hosts a popular annual festival called the Feria de la Vendimia, which celebrates the grape harvest and includes various cultural and gastronomic activities.