Santa Rosalia is a city located in Baja California Sur, Mexico. It is situated on the eastern coast of the Baja California Peninsula, overlooking the Gulf of California. The city has a population of approximately 14,000 people and is known for its mining history and picturesque surroundings.
Santa Rosalia was founded in 1884 by a French mining company, which established a copper mine in the area. The city grew rapidly as a result of the mining industry, with French influence evident in its architecture and culture. The town's most iconic landmark is the Santa Barbara Church, designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same architect behind the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
Aside from its mining heritage, Santa Rosalia is also a popular destination for eco-tourism. The surrounding region offers opportunities for hiking, fishing, and exploring the diverse desert landscapes. The nearby Bay of Santa Rosalia is home to various marine species, making it a favorite spot for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts.
Moreover, Santa Rosalia is renowned for its pastries, particularly the "pan de Baja" bread, which is known for its unique flavor and texture. Visitors can also try local seafood dishes at the numerous restaurants and food stalls found throughout the city.
Overall, Santa Rosalia offers a mix of historical charm, natural beauty, and culinary delights, making it an appealing destination for both domestic and international travelers.