- Obbia is a city located in the Sanaag region of Somaliland, a self-declared autonomous region in northwestern Somalia. It is the capital city of the Sanaag region and is situated near the coastline of the Gulf of Aden. Obbia has a population of approximately 120,000 people and is known for its strategic location for trade and transportation. The city has a diverse population, with people from various ethnic and cultural backgrounds residing there. The economy of Obbia is primarily based on livestock rearing, trade, and small-scale agriculture.