- Hotan City is a county-level city in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China. It is located in the southwestern part of Xinjiang, near the border with Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. Hotan City is the largest city in the Hotan Prefecture, and it has a population of approximately 380,000 people.
- The city is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It was an important stop on the ancient Silk Road and was a major center for trade between China, Central Asia, and the Middle East. Hotan City is particularly known for its production of jade, carpets, and silk. The city is also famous for its unique architectural style, with many traditional Uyghur-style buildings.
- Hotan City is located in a desert oasis, with the Kunlun Mountains to the south and the Taklamakan Desert to the north. The region has a harsh and dry climate, with hot summers and cold winters. The local economy is primarily based on agriculture and animal husbandry, with wheat, cotton, and various fruits being the main crops grown.
- In recent years, Hotan City has been the focus of government-led development projects aimed at promoting tourism and economic growth in the region. This has included the construction of modern infrastructure and the preservation of historical sites. The city has become a popular destination for tourists interested in exploring the ancient Silk Road and experiencing Uyghur culture.
- However, it is important to note that Hotan City has also been a site of ongoing political tensions and human rights issues. The region has seen increased surveillance and restrictions on the Uyghur population, with reports of human rights abuses and forced labor practices. These issues have drawn international attention and criticism.