Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory located on the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered by Spain to the north and is strategically positioned at the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea, overlooking the Strait of Gibraltar.
Gibraltar city, also known as "The Rock," is the capital and largest city of Gibraltar. It is situated on the western side of the territory and is home to more than 30,000 people.
Gibraltar city is characterized by its iconic limestone rock formation, which dominates the landscape. It is famous for its historical forts and military defenses, including the renowned Gibraltar Rock and the Moorish Castle.
The city is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its unique blend of British and Mediterranean cultures. It offers a variety of attractions, such as the Gibraltar Museum, St. Michael's Cave, and the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, where Barbary macaques, Europe's only wild monkeys, can be seen.
Despite its small size, Gibraltar city is a vibrant and cosmopolitan place with a thriving economy based on tourism, financial services, shipping, and online gambling. It has a distinct mix of cultures, with residents who identify as Gibraltarians, British, Spanish, and other nationalities.
Gibraltar city also holds strategic importance due to its location. The Rock has been a key military and naval base throughout history and is still home to a British military presence. Its proximity to North Africa and the Mediterranean makes it an important international hub for maritime traffic and shipping.